Idaho Cosmetology Licensure Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

What is the common name for the process of adding waves to straight hair?

Straightening

Curling

Perming

The correct answer is perming. Perming, short for "permanent wave," is a chemical process that alters the structure of straight hair to create curls or waves. This is achieved through the application of specific chemicals that break the disulfide bonds in the hair, allowing it to take on a new shape when wrapped around rods or curlers. Once the hair is set and the chemicals are neutralized, the new wave or curl pattern becomes a lasting feature of the hair, hence the term "permanent wave."

In contrast, straightening is a technique used to remove curls or waves from curly hair, while curling typically refers to styling processes that add curls or waves temporarily, often using heat. Texturizing is more about creating movement and layering in the hair rather than specifically adding waves or curls. Thus, perming is the precise term for the process of adding long-lasting waves to straight hair.

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Texturizing

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